Neuronal avalanches and learning

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Neuronal Avalanches

It has recently been suggested that, in order to provide the richness of behavior which is seen empirically, the brain must operate in a critical regime between a phase of order and disorder [1]. In particular, such critical behavior is exhibited in what is termed neuronal avalanches. These cascades of synaptic activity have been seen both in vitro and in vivo [6]. Several models have been put ...

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Networks of living neurons exhibit diverse patterns of activity, including oscillations, synchrony, and waves. Recent work in physics has shown yet another mode of activity in systems composed of many nonlinear units interacting locally. For example, avalanches, earthquakes, and forest fires all propagate in systems organized into a critical state in which event sizes show no characteristic sca...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Physics: Conference Series

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1742-6596

DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/297/1/012001